Blog Post

Rental Documents Landlords Need

Pam Nguyen • Mar 09, 2023

Rental documents are essential for landlords and tenants and help both parties understand their rights and responsibilities. Keeping detailed records of your rental business can also protect your investment long-term. Having a written agreement between the two parties that clearly outlines the terms and conditions of the rental arrangement and can be used as evidence in court if needed.


This article will help you understand why rental documents are important and outline five key documents landlords should prioritize.


Why Are Rental Documents Important?


Consistency


Rental documents are essential for landlords to ensure consistency in their business operations. By having a set of well-defined rules and regulations for tenants, landlords can reduce potential legal and financial risks associated with renting out a property.


Rental documents provide clear expectations for a landlord and their tenant regarding rental payments,
maintenance responsibilities, occupancy limits, insurance requirements, and other noteworthy policies and information. By establishing clear expectations, rental documents also ensure tenants know their rights and obligations when renting from a landlord.


Court Hearings


Rental documents are essential for landlords who need to attend a court hearing related to their rental. These documents provide evidence of the agreement between landlords and thier tenants.

a black judge reviews a document at their desk upon which sits a wooden gavel

Rental agreements or leases are legally binding contracts that detail the rights and responsibilities of both parties, including the rent price, payment schedules, security deposits, occupancy limits, pet policies, and maintenance responsibilities. These documents can be used as evidence to show that both the landlord and tenant were aware of their respective obligations and duties, which can help protect you if your tenant seeks legal action.


Accountability


Rental documents help ensure tenants and landlords are accountable for their actions. Rental agreements provide clear expectations and protections for both tenant and landlord, so it is crucial to have these documents when renting out property.


Accounting


Rental documents can help landlords with their accounting by providing a clear record of the rent payments and whether any tenants are behind on rent. These documents help ensure all rent payments are accounted for and can be used as evidence if any disputes or misunderstandings arise. By keeping accurate records of rent payments, landlords can make sure they are following local laws and regulations.


Five Must-Have Rental Documents For Landlords


Rental Application Form


Landlords use rental application forms to determine whether prospective tenants are a good fit for their rental. These forms provide landlords with vital information about potential tenants, including their financial status, credit score, rental history, and employment background. These details help landlords determine if a tenant can pay rent on time and if they will take care of the property during their tenancy.

a property manager sits in a bright yellow armchair they have a long ponytail and wear a black blazer and white camisole while reviewing a tenant application

Additionally, knowing about a potential tenant's background can help landlords assess their suitability for tenancy more accurately. Through rental application forms, landlords can also learn if the tenant has ever been evicted, which could put your ROI at risk.


Lease Agreement


A lease agreement is the most essential document for a landlord to have. Lease agreements are designed to protect the rights of both the tenant and the landlord throughout the duration of the lease while also providing guidance on handling any issues that arise during the tenancy. A comprehensive lease agreement ensures that all parties know their rights and responsibilities. This can help to prevent misunderstandings or disputes over issues such as rent payments, pet policies, security deposits, and other matters related to the tenancy.


Cosigner Agreement


Cosigner agreements provide landlords with additional protection and security. Requiring a cosigner from tenants can help ensure that rent payments will always be on time and that property damage will be paid for. Cosigner agreements are especially important when you lease your property to someone who doesn’t have as much experience as a renter. For example, many university students or young adults are first-time renters who may be unable to secure housing without a cosigner agreement.


These agreements protect landlords who take legal action when a tenant defaults on their rent payments or fails to follow the terms of the lease agreement.


Sub-Lease


Sub-leases are an important part of any rental agreement. A sublet clause can allow the tenant to rent out all or part of the property to a third party. Subletting can be a great way for tenants to ensure rent payments can always be made on time and can even reduce a landlord’s stress because tenants who sublet are less likely to break their lease.

Four student roommates sit in a brightly lit kitchen and study around a kitchen table littered with papers and books

Sub-leasing also allows tenants to share responsibility for the upkeep and maintenance of their rental property, which can help ensure your investment is always in its best shape.


Notices


Keeping track of the notices you send tenants is vital to your success as a landlord. Written notices serve a variety of purposes, including informing tenants of their rights and responsibilities, providing notice of upcoming changes to the terms of the lease, and advising tenants of when landlords intend to perform property inspections.


Landlords can also use notices to address any lease violations or disputes that arise during a tenancy. By including copies of notices in rental files, landlords can ensure they are protecting their interests and minimizing any potential liabilities associated with renting out their property.


Conclusion


Rental documents help protect landlords from financial losses by providing detailed financial information and crucial evidence if legal issues arise. They also offer a way to enforce rental policies, such as pet policies or quiet hours. If you want to guarantee your files have all the necessary rental documents, reach out to the experts at Dawson Property Management. Our team is ready to help you realize your investment dreams!

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